The Church of Peace has a tradition of marking day called "Totenfest" in the fall. This word means "Feast of the Dead" and was established in 1816 by Prussian Emperor Fredrick William III to remember soldiers who had died in the then most recent war. The Evangelical Church in Germany made the day a time not only to remember soldiers, but also all those of the congregation who had died in the last year. A churchly memorial day. Totenfest was on the last Sunday of the year, right before Advent began.
Since the Church of Peace has German Evangelical roots, Totenfest has been marked here as long as anyone can remember.
In the last several years we have used the first Sunday of November, rather than the last Sunday before Advent. This makes our Totenfest correspond to All Saints Sunday that is celebrated by other Christians.
On that day we read out the names of all those church members and church friends who have died in the previous year, and toll the bell of the church. Those so remembered in our congregation this year were:
Roger Altman,
Ruby Armstrong,
Euphemia Bernauer,
Elizabeth Harland,
Larry Held,
Margaret Kelly,
Corey Miller,
Mary Shaner,
Karen Streider,
Velma Talberg and
Donald Wilson.
Another element of the service in the last several years has been to invite members of the congregation to bring photos of their family members and loved ones to place on tables in the sanctuary. This practice comes from the Bible passage in Hebrews: "Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight and the sin that clings so closely, and let us run with perseverance the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of our faith, ..." Many families have come to participate in this practice and bring photos with them.
On a liturgical basis, this gives church members a way to engage more fully in the remembrance of those saints who have gone before us in life. It is a way of making this holy day more real, and extend the inclusion beyond the particular families who have lost a loved one in the last 12 months.
The marking of All Saints and Totenfest has some additional benefits as well. We Americans tend to be very individualistic and tend to think that we have made ourselves. Many of us also lack a sense of history. This day reminds us that we are part of a family, a progression of people who are connected generation to generation. This connection is both biological, and also social, in communities such as the church. This is a day to remember our gratitude to those who have gone before us. And by implication, this day reminds us that we will one day ourselves be dead, and the community will either be better off because of our efforts in our time and place, or not.
Years ago, when I was the pastor of First United Methodist Church of Redwood City, California, we were embarking on a much needed program to paint and refurbish some parts of the church. There were two older church leaders, fellows, who had different points of view. One fellow, whom I will call "Noel," said something like, "Well, I won't be here to see it in any case, so what do I care?" Another fellow, I will call him George, said, "I know that I won't be here in the next century, so I want to do all I can to make sure this church is as strong as I can make it for future generations."
How do we help more people see the world like George and not like Noel? I think a perspective like George's is not only a benefit to churches, but would also be a help in addressing issues like Global Warming and the running up of a very large national debt. It is my hope that when we can dramatize the inter-generational connections of the human family with days like Totenfest and All Saints we contribute to a more George-like perspective.